Kastalia Knowledge Management System · Glasperlenspiel template · knot 1866
20th century Psychology
Ancestors (1 superordinated path)
root/
baumhaus.digital/
Art, Cognition, Education/
Introduction to Psychology: On Anima and other Archetypes/
20th century Psychology
Descendants (at least 51 branches originate here)
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20th century Psychology π
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is_parent Behaviorism Β·
Behaviorism -
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Psychoanalysis
βDas Ich ist nicht Herr im eigenen Hause.β"The ego is not master in its own house."(Siegmund Freud, 1917)-
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Born in 1856 in PΕΓbor, Moravia (then part of the Austrian Empire), into a Jewish family. Moved to Vienna at age four, where he lived most of his life. Studied-
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Birth of dream psychology
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Freudβs *The Interpretation of Dreams* (DIE TRAUMDEUTUNG, 1899) revolutionized dream theory. He proposed that dreams are wish-fulfillments rooted in unconsciou -
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Mittwochskreis
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In the early 1900s, Freud began hosting weekly discussions at his home β the "Wednesday Psychological Society." (evolved into the core of the **Vienna Psychoan -
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Libido, Id, Ego, Superego
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Freud redefined *libido* as a psychic energy derived from instinctual drives — primarily sexual but also life-affirming (Eros). This energy powers the psy -
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Topographic model
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Divides mental life into three domains: the conscious, the preconscious, and the unconscious. The conscious contains immediate thoughts and perceptions — -
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Fehlleistungen
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Fehlleistungen, or parapraxes, refer to slips of the tongue, memory lapses, or unintended actions. Freud argued these “slips” reveal unconscious tho-
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Discussion : Did recently any interesting "Fehlleistung" happened to You or anyone in Your surroundings ?Homework : If You encounter any Fehlleistung, note it
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Adler
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Alfred Adler was an early member of Freud’s psychoanalytic circle in Vienna. He initially supported Freud’s ideas but disagreed on the centrali -
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Jung
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Embracing Freudβs emphasis on the unconscious Carl Gustav Jung (CGJ) was initially a close collaborator and admirer of Freud. Jung proposed a broader concept:
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Analytical Psychology
Analytical Psychology is Carl Jung’s system for understanding the human psyche through symbols and deep unconscious processes. It distinguishes between th-
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Archetypes
“The archetype is a tendency to form such representations of a motif—representations that can vary a great deal in detail without losing their basic-
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Shadow
The Shadow is the unconscious part of the personality rejected by the ego. It contains traits we consider undesirable—aggression, envy, weakness—but-
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Imposter syndrome
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The inner voice saying “I’m a fraud” masks unconscious fear of owning one’s power. The ego clings to a self-image of inadequacy, while p -
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Traumatic bonding
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Traumatic bonding occurs when intense fear and dependence fuse with emotional attachment. “In some cases, the victim may unconsciously internalize or merg -
is_parent one citation π Β·
"The shadow is a living part of the personality and therefore wants to live with it in some form. It cannot be argued out of existence or rationalized away." (C
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is_parent Anima
Anima-
is_parent Wise Old Woman π Β·
Wise Old Woman -
is_parent Maiden π Β·
Maiden
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is_parent Animus
Animus-
is_parent Hero π Β·
Hero -
is_parent Father π Β·
Father -
is_parent Wise Old Man π Β·
Wise Old Man
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Trickster
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The Trickster embodies the unconscious psyche in its raw, instinctual, and amoral form. In Native American mythologies, the classical Trickster figure —ch -
is_parent Self Β·
Self -
is_parent Death Β·
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is_parent Exercise 2 Β·
Create groups of three people. Choose maximum three archetypes and discuss: how do these archetypes express themselves in myth / book / movie / artpiece of You
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Individuation
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In Jungian psychology, individuation is the lifelong process of becoming one’s true self by integrating the conscious and unconscious aspects of the psych -
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Projection
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Projection is the unconscious transfer of one's inner content onto others or the outer world. It externalizes traits, desires, fears, or conflicts the ego canno-
is_parent Transference π Β·
Transference is the unconscious redirection of feelings from early relationships onto a present figure.In therapy, it often surfaces as intense emotions projec
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Active imagination
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Active imagination is a conscious method of engaging with the unconscious. It begins with a dream image, fantasy, or emotion and unfolds through inner dialogue-
is_parent Exercise: Meeting the Image π Β·
Now starts a brief experiment in active imagination β not to βinventβ something, but to let an inner image speak. Donβt force it. Weβre not interpreting, just
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is_parent Humanistic Psychology Β·
Humanistic Psychology -
is_parent Cognitive Psychology Β·
Cognitive Psychology -
is_parent Gestalt Psychology Β·
Gestalt Psychology -
is_parent Biological Psychology Β·
Biological Psychology -
is_parent Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology Β·
Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology -
is_parent Developmental Psychology Β·
Developmental Psychology -
is_parent Social Psychology Β·
Social Psychology -
is_parent Cultural Psychology Β·
Cultural Psychology -
is_parent Constructivist Psychology Β·
Constructivist Psychology -
is_parent Transpersonal Psychology Β·
Transpersonal Psychology -
is_parent Neuropsychology Β·
Neuropsychology -
is_parent Experimental Psychology Β·
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is_parent Inidividual Psychology Β·
Adler's psychology differs from the Freudian standpoint, which bases a person's psychology on sex and libido. Instead, Adler's psychology focuses on the individ -
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Leaving 19th century
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Romantic thinkers revived interest in dreams as gateways to the soul and creativity. Inspired by positivist currents (e.g. psychophysics), some early psychologi
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